PRIVACY NOTICE
THIS
NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED
AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THAT INFORMATION.
PLEASE
REVIEW THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY.
This Practice is committed to maintaining the
privacy of your protected health information ("PHI"), which includes
information about your health condition and the care and treatment you receive
from the Practice. The creation of a
record detailing the care and services you receive helps this office to provide
you with quality health care. This
Notice details how your PHI may be used and disclosed to third parties. This Notice also details your rights
regarding your PHI.
WITH WRITTEN CONSENT: The Practice may use and/or disclose your PHI provided that it first
obtains a valid Consent signed by you.
The Consent will allow the Practice to use and/or disclose your PHI for
the purposes of:
A.
Treatment In order to provide you with the health care
you require, the Practice will provide your PHI to those health care
professionals, whether on the Practice's staff or not, directly involved in
your care so that they may understand your health condition and needs. For example, a physician treating you for
lower back pain may need to know the results of your latest physician examination
by this office.
B.
Payment In order for you to be reimbursed by your
insurance company (if you have eligible insurance benefits), the Practice will
provide you with a HCFA 1500 (Claim Form) for you
to submit directly to your insurance company.
Pursuant to receiving a Claim Form from you, your insurance company may
request additional information from the Practice regarding your treatment. Your signatures on the Claim Form authorize
the Practice to release such information as required for proper reimbursement.
C.
Health
Care Operations In
order for the Practice to operate in accordance with applicable law and
insurance requirements and in order for the Practice to continue to provide
quality and efficient care, it may be necessary for the Practice to compile,
use and/or disclose your PHI. For
example, the Practice may use your PHI in order to evaluate the performance of
the Practice's personnel in providing care to you.
NO CONSENT REQUIRED: The Practice may use and/or disclose your
PHI, without a written Consent from you, in the following instances:
A. De-identified
Information
Information that does not identify you and, even without your name, cannot be
used to identify you.
B.
Business
Associate To a
business associate if the Practice obtains satisfactory written assurance, in
accordance with applicable law, that the business associate will appropriately
safeguard your PHI. A business associate
is an entity that assists the Practice in undertaking some essential function,
such as a billing company that assists the office in submitting claims for
payment to insurance companies or other payers.
C.
Personal
Representative To a
person who, under applicable law, has the authority to represent you in making
decisions related to your health care.
D.
Emergency
Situations
1.
for the
purpose of obtaining or rendering emergency treatment to you provided that the
Practice attempts to obtain your Consent as soon as possible; or
2.
to a
public or private entity authorized by law or by its charter to assist in
disaster relief efforts, for the purpose of coordinating your care with such
entities in an emergency situation.
E.
Communication
Barriers If,
due to substantial communication barriers or inability to communicate, the
Practice has been unable to obtain your Consent and the Practice determines, in
the exercise of its professional judgment, that your
Consent to receive treatment is clearly inferred from the circumstances.
F.
Public
Health Activities - Such
activities include, for example, information collected by a public health
authority, as authorized by law, to prevent or control disease.
G.
Abuse, Neglect or Domestic Violence - To a government authority if the Practice is
required by law to make such disclosure. If the Practice is authorized
by law to make such a disclosure, it will do so if it believes that the
disclosure is necessary to prevent serious harm.
H.
Health
Oversight Activities - Such
activities, which must be required by law, involve government agencies and may
include, for example, criminal investigations, disciplinary actions, or general
oversight activities relating to the community's health care system.
I.
Judicial
and Administrative Proceeding - For example, the Practice may be required to disclose your PHI in
response to a court order or a lawfully issued subpoena.
J.
Law
Enforcement Purposes - In certain instances, your PHI may have to be disclosed to a
law enforcement official. For example,
your PHI may be the subject of a grand jury subpoena. Or, the Practice may disclose your PHI if the
Practice believes that your death was the result of criminal conduct.
K.
Coroner
or Medical Examiner - The Practice
may disclose your PHI to a coroner or medical examiner for the purpose of
identifying you or determining your cause of death.
L.
Organ, Eye or Tissue Donation - If you are an organ donor, the Practice may disclose your PHI to
the entity to whom you have agreed to donate your organs.
M.
Research - If the Practice is involved in research
activities, your PHI may be used, but such use is subject to numerous
governmental requirements intended to protect the privacy of your PHI.
N.
Avert a
Threat to Health or Safety - The
Practice may disclose your PHI if it believes that such disclosure is necessary
to prevent or lessen a serious and imminent threat to the health or safety of a
person or the public and the disclosure is to an individual who is reasonably able
to prevent or lessen the threat.
O.
Specialized
Government Functions - This
refers to disclosures of PHI that relate primarily to military and veteran
activity.
P.
Workers'
Compensation - If
you are involved in a Workers' Compensation claim, the Practice may be required
to disclose your PHI to an individual or entity that is part of the Workers'
Compensation system.
Q.
National
Security and Intelligence Activities The Practice may disclose your PHI in order to provide authorized
governmental officials with necessary intelligence information for national
security activities and purposes authorized by law.
R.
Military
and Veterans If
you are a member of the armed forces, the Practice may disclose your PHI as
required by the military command authorities.
FAMILY/FRIENDS:
The Practice may disclose to your family member, other relative, a close
personal friend, or any other person identified by you, your PHI directly
relevant to such person's involvement with your care or the payment for your
care. The Practice may also use or
disclose your PHI to notify or assist in the notification (including
identifying or locating) a family member, a personal representative, or another
person responsible for your care, of your location, general condition or
death. However, in both cases, the
following conditions will apply:
A. If you are present prior to the use/disclosure of
your PHI, the Practice may use/disclose your PHI with your consent, direct or
implied.
B.
If you
are not present, the Practice will, in the exercise of professional judgment, determine
whether the use/disclosure is in your best interests and, if so, disclose only
the PHI that is directly relevant to the person's involvement with your care.
AUTHORIZATION: Uses and/or disclosures, other than those described above, will be
made only with your written Authorization.
YOUR RIGHTS: You have the right to:
A. Revoke any Authorization and/or Consent, in
writing, at any time. To request a
revocation, you must submit a written request to the Practice's Privacy
Officer.
B.
Request restrictions on certain use and/or disclosure of your PHI as
provided by law. However, the Practice is not obligated to
agree to any requested restrictions. To
request restrictions, you must submit a written request to the Practice's
Privacy Officer. In your written
request, you must inform the Practice of what information you want to limit,
whether you want to limit the Practice's use or disclosure, or both, and to
whom you want the limits to apply. If
the Practice agrees to your request, the Practice will comply with your request
unless the information is needed in order to provide you with emergency
treatment.
C.
Receive
confidential communications or PHI by alternative means or at alternative
locations. You must make your request in
writing to the Practice's Privacy Officer.
The Practice will accommodate all reasonable requests.
D.
Inspect
and copy your PHI as provided by law. To
inspect and copy your PHI, you must submit a written request to the Practice's
Privacy Officer. The Practice can charge
you a fee for the cost of copying, mailing or other supplies associated with
your request. In certain situations that
are defined by law, the Practice may deny your request, but you will have the
right to have the denial reviewed as set forth more fully in the written denial
notice.
E.
Amend
your PHI as provided by law. To request
an amendment, you must submit a written request to the Practice's Privacy
Officer. You must provide a reason that
supports your request. The Practice may
deny your request if it is not in writing, if you do not provide a reason in
support of your request, if the information to be amended was not created by
the Practice (unless the individual or entity that created the information is
no longer available), if the information is not part of your PHI maintained by
the Practice, if the information is not part of the information you would be
permitted to inspect and copy, and/or if the information is accurate and
complete. If you disagree with the
Practice's denial, you will have the right to submit a written statement of
disagreement.
F.
Receive
an accounting of disclosures of your PHI as provided by law. To request an accounting, you must submit a
written request to the Practice's Privacy Officer. The request must state a time period, which
may not be longer than six (6) years and may not include dates before the
effective date below. The request should
indicate in what form you want the list (such as a paper or electronic
copy). The first list you request within
a twelve (12) month period will be free, but the Practice may charge you for
the cost of providing additional lists.
The Practice will notify you of the costs involved and you can decide to
withdraw or modify your request before any costs are incurred.
G.
Receive
a paper copy of this Privacy Notice from the Practice upon request to the
Practice's Privacy Officer.
H.
Complain
to the Practice or to the Secretary of Health and Human Services if you believe
your privacy rights have been violated.
To file a complaint with the Practice, you must contact the Practice's
Privacy Officer. All complaints must be
in writing.
PRIVACY OFFICER: To obtain more
information, you may contact the Practice's Privacy Officer, Benjamin Brisjar
DC, at (802) 498-5000 or via email at brisjar@livingwellchiro.com.
PRACTICE'S REQUIREMENTS: The Practice:
A. Is required by Federal law to
maintain the privacy of your PHI and to provide you with this Privacy Notice
detailing the Practice's legal duties and privacy practices with respect to
your PHI.
B.
Is required to abide by the terms of this Privacy Notice.
C.
Reserves
the right to change the terms of this Privacy Notice and to make the new
Privacy Notice provisions effective for all of your
PHI that it maintains.
D.
Will
distribute any revised Privacy Notice to you prior to implementation.
E.
Will not retaliate against you for filing a complaint.
EFFECTIVE
DATE: This Notice is in effect as of November 15, 2011.
BENJAMIN BRISJAR, DC
LIVING WELL CHIROPRACTIC
141 MAIN ST, SUITE 1
MONTPELIER VT 05602
(802) 498-5000